March
15, 2007
Mr.
Richard Fristik
USDA
Rural Development, Utilities Programs
1400
Independence Ave. SW, Mail Stop 1571, Room 2237
Washington,
DC 20250-1571
re:
Highwood Generating Station FEIS
Dear
Mr. Fristik:
My
name is Charles Bocock, & my Identifying Number in the FEIS is #C14.
100-16. When
I stated in the Draft EIS that the document was Òwoefully inadequateÓ, it was a
polite way of asking for the truth.
I have been told that it is up to the public to point out the ÒfalseÓ statements in the DEIS. The public having done so, I am
extremely disappointed that the FEIS still has many shortcomings and flaws. The
FEIS ÒResponseÓ to my comment
(page L-90 ) indicates that the RUS will make an Òinformed decisionÓ. I ASK
ÒBASED ON WHAT?Ó It is for this reason that I am requesting a Supplemental
EIS with accurate, complete, and correct information.
100-16
and 100-17. The FEIS offers
two different contradictory responses to essentially the same question:
The
Response to 100-16 on page L-90 indicates, ÒFinancial concerns are not covered in detail as they
were not brought up as an issue of concern and are outside the scope of this
EIS.Ó
The
Response to 100-17 on page L-91 indicates, ÒThe financial viability of the
proposal must be demonstrated as part of a prospective borrowerÕs loan
application to RUS, and in turn
forms a large part of the RUS reviewÓ. ÒThroughout the EIS preparation phase, the prospective borrower
meets periodically with the RUS (both loan and environmental staffs) to update
information as necessary. The RUS process assures that the information provided
by any prospective borrower is accurate, current and in conformance with
standard financial and environmental best practicesÓ.
I ask, ÒWhich Response is correct Number 100-16 or Number 100-17?Ó The FEIS canÕt have it both ways.
Numerous
Financial and Environmental concerns were brought up by myself and others in
detailed comments on the DEIS. These will be addressed again, now in our FEIS
replies. A RUS loan guarantee
places federal taxpayers dollars at risk, based upon an inappropriate and
incomplete investigation of the facts. The FEIS contains spurious data reported by Òtechnical
staffÓ and consultants hired by SME and Perseus that appear to come from SME itself,
although the documentÕs cover purports it to be the product of the RUS and the
Montana DEQ. The lack of the RUSÕs own due diligence, shown above by two
contradictory responses about financing, will be brought to the attention of
our US Congressional Delegation.
500-4
In this section I proposed the water for the coal plant be taken from the
discharge of the Great Falls City Waste Water Treatment plant just before it
reenters the river. According to your Response on page L-190, PPL does not want the water removed
upstream of its hydro-generation units. However, SME does intend to remove the
water from the pool above
rather than from below Morony Dam.
The
litigation and negotiation presently involving this issue will likely cause SME
to pay PPL upwards of one-half million dollars for loss of potential power
generation for each year water is removed. This is not a part of the R.W. Beck financial projections
(copy enclosed), and I doubt that RUS has taken it into consideration either.
In addition, I am appalled that the
Secretary of the Department of Agriculture would allow such a large consumptive
use of water in our State with a decade long history of drought. In your Response to this same question you also indicate
that the entire wastewater stream from a City of 60,000 residents isnÕt enough
to run this coal plant, and that were it to be used as a water source
additional make -up water would have to be added to achieve the full required
amount. This coal plant appears to be a most unwise use of an increasingly
precious resource.
602-1
& 602-2 Mercury pollution and
toxic heavy metals fall out from the
HGS onto the Missouri River and deposit downwind on the ÒGolden
TriangleÓ, which is MontanaÕs most prized wheat country. The Steubenville study
clearly points out the localized area of fallout of mercury from coal plants,
and the location of the plant on the Salem site places the water and prime
agricultural land of statewide importance at increased risk from the cumulative
deposits of this toxic element.
Furthermore,
the wind modeling study presented in this FEIS for the wind deposition of
pollution is based upon wind
studies obtained from the ÒGORE
HILLÓ airport area. The Gore Hill site is many miles from the proposed actual
coal plant site location, and is not subjected to the same air inversion
patterns as the Salem site, which is adjacent to the Highwood Mountains.
Furthermore, this wind pattern changes with the season. This is yet another
example of inappropriate information found in the FEIS. Accredited
meterologists queried by Citizens for Clean Energy have said that if seasonal
wind row studies were performed at the exact plant site, there would be a very
different pattern than the one presented in the FEIS.
Where
is the full year wind row study from the actual coal plant site?
Where
are the four different seasonal
wind row studies from the plant site?
The
City of Great Falls during certain times of the year will suffer various
fallout patterns from the proposed coal plant, due to different prevailing wind
directions. What are the types and amounts of pollutants ? During which seasons
and which weather conditions would the City of Great Falls be most subject to
HGS pollution?
According
to my estimates, the surface volume of water in the Missouri River from below
Morony Dam to Fort Benton Montana is over 2,560 surface acres. The town of Fort
Benton uses the Missouri River as their primary source of ÒDrinking WaterÓ. I
am concerned that the volume of assorted toxic pollutants from the HGS will
have a serious cumulative effect over time on persons, animals, birds, fish and
aquatic life and soil.
Volume
One Chapter 3 , Titled Affected Environment, page 3-11. erroneously states:
ÒThe
Missouri River is listed as not supporting the beneficial uses of aquatic life,
cold water fishery, warm water fishery, and drinking waterÓ.
The
Missouri River starts its flow below the Town of Three Forks Montana. Towns downstream such as Great Falls,
Fort Benton, Carter, get their drinking water from this River. What test were
used to determine ÒNot supporting
the beneficial uses of drinking waterÓ?
How
has the FEIS determined that a premier ÒBlue Ribbon Trout RiverÓ does ÒNotÓ
support cold water or warm water fisheries ? I
am certain that this question is of the utmost importance for the Montana Fish,
Wild Life & Parks Department
as well as to the tourism industry.
Soil
contamination from the ÒAcid RainÓ of various types and concentrations, falling
from the water vapor plume of the HGS Stack over time will lower the soil pH.
This constant degradation will impair soil fertility and reduce productivity of
farm lands. This would over time compromise MontanaÕs most treasured wheat
producing area known as ÒThe
Golden TriangleÓ.
I
think the Secretary of the USDA should be made aware of this, considering the
United StateÕs sells billionÕs of bushels of wheat to Japan and other
countries.
What
type of compensation will be awarded to those farmers whose crops are
jeopardized? Why doesnÕt the FEIS
call for baseline studies of water, air, and soil prior to the plant generating
electricity? Is it because farmers
who can show that they have suffered Crop Damage, loss of Production and loss
of Revenue may have legal recourse against SME?
Will
the Secretary of the United States Department of Agriculture be informed by the
RUS, that the HGS coal fired electric generation plant will have deleterious
effects on the surrounding farm land and ÒThe Golden TriangleÓ prior to the
Record of Decision?
Sincerely
yours,
Charles
Bocock, co-Vice Chair
Citizens
for Clean Energy, Inc.