February 22, 2007
Senator Max Baucus
113 Third Street North
Great Falls, MT 59405
Re: Highwood coal plant
Dear Senator Baucus,
Thank you for meeting with us. We appreciate your
willingness to better understand the proposed coal plant near Great Falls.
In summary, our chief objections to the plant are:
1) The CFB
plant utilizes an outdated and inefficient technology that will make the plant obsolete before it is
completed.
2) The Rural
Utility Service (RUS) of the USDA should not place taxpayer dollars at risk to
fund a polluting coal-fired power plant that will emit heavy metals and acids
that will result in cumulative damage
to prime agricultural lands of statewide importance within the ÒGolden
TriangleÓ. The recent Cascade County
zone change from ÒagriculturalÓ to Òheavy industrialÓ is being
legally challenged by 49 area landowners.
3) The Rural
Utility Service cannot legally place taxpayer dollars at risk to fund
electricity generation that is not intended to benefit rural communities.
The vast majority of electricity generated by the Highwood facility will go
either to the City of Great Falls or to the market.
4) The Rural
Utility Service of the USDA cannot legally place taxpayer dollars at risk to
fund a power plant that is unnecessary to meet the reasonable needs of its
consumers. Before the Rural Utilities
Service can back a new plant, it has to be sure that existing sources of
electricity are inadequate to meet demand. Neither the agency
nor Southern Montana electric (ÒSMEÓ) has ever undertaken any meaningful
analysis of the many alternatives to building a coal-fired power plant.
5) The RUS
should not place taxpayer dollars at risk to fund a venture based on inaccurate
and incomplete load projections and outdated cost analyses.
6) We strongly
believe that the Highwood coal plant violates our constitutional right as
Montanans to a Òclean and healthful environmentÓ.
7) We are
concerned about the greenhouse gases
that will be produced by this plant (the equivalent of more than 500,000 cars)
and the lack of a proven technology to sequester the CO2 from a coal plant of
this type. The likelihood of a future carbon tax will make this plant
noncompetitive with energy from renewable sources.
8) We believe
that the coal plant will disproportionately affect vulnerable populations, including women during childbearing years,
newborns and nursing infants, and Native Americans living downwind who heavily
depend upon fishing and game animals for sustenance. It will also
adversely affect asthmatic children and elderly patients with chronic
obstructive pulmonary diseases.
9) We are
concerned that the power generated by this facility will charge higher rates
than the default supplier.
Furthermore, we are concerned about the vulnerability of relying on a
single power source to provide uninterrupted electrical service to our
municipality.
10) We believe the plant
is needlessly wasteful of our precious water resources, consuming and evaporating approximately half of
what the entire City of Great Falls uses on a winter day. (Because the
water rights being used by the plant are relatively recent, it is also possible
that if droughts continue the plant will be closed for lack of water supply).
11) The coal plant and
its plume of smoke will destroy the integrity of the Lewis and Clark
National Historic Landmark, which is
becoming an increasingly important tourism asset. Furthermore, we assert
the manner in which the Salem site was selected was misrepresented to the
public.
12) We believe that the
Final Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) is incomplete, inasmuch as very
few financial details are disclosed.
This severely restricts the publicÕs ability to comment on the coal plant
before the March 12 deadline. Before issuing a loan, any bank requires
detailed financial information, and we believe that the loan process for public
monies should be at least as stringent. We are formally requesting a
Supplemental EIS with this financial information, along with an appropriate
opportunity for additional public comment.
We leave you with petitions against the plant containing
the signatures of more than a thousand Montanans, copies of 25 letters from
Native Americans on the Rocky Boy Reservation, and a prepublication Feb.
25, 2007, Tribune advertisement enumerating the concerns about the coal plant
from more than a hundred physicians and other healthcare professionals.
Again, thank you for taking the time to meet with us to
better understand the strong and growing opposition to the coal plant.
Respectfully
yours,
Citizens for Clean Energy