I
want to share some thoughts of the proposed Highwood Station coal plant to be
erected in Great Falls. I have listened to both sides, and IÕm not convinced of
what the proponents had to offer. I was appalled at the presentation presented
by the Montana Environment Information Centers, this plant will be burning 1.2
million tons of coal per year and the pollution amounts presented are:
Sulfur Dioxide
(SO2)
443 tons per year
Nitrogen Oxides
(Nox)
847 tons per year
Carbon Monoxide
(CO)
1,161 tons per year
Particulate Matter
(PM-10)* 363 tons per
year
Carbon Dioxide
(CO2)
1,941+ tons per year
(equivalent to 356,800 automobiles)
Sulfuric Acid
Mist
62 tons per year
Hydrochloric Gas
(HCI)
24 tons per year
Hydrofluoric Gas
(HF)
19 tons per year
Mercury
46 pounds per year
á Note
that Particulate Matter includes metals such as Arsenic, Beryllium, Cadmium,
Manganese, and 600 pounds of Lead.
Even
though the proponents claim this plant will only emit 22 pounds of mercury per
year, itÕs hard to convince me these numbers are accurate, especially when they
were projected on models. It was also presented they burned 80 tons of coal to
get the graphs prepared, and when it gets to Havre it will be an almost zero
negative impact. This plant wonÕt be burning 80 tons, it will be burning 1.2
million tons per year. We were told the ash will be disposed of in an
underground storage, and will be buried and taken care of forever. It sounds
like a line that was told to the people who opposed the Zortman/Landusky mine
30 years ago, yet it calls for water reclamation in perpetuity, ÒperpetuityÓ
means ÒforeverÓ.
This is a money issue, tax incentives for the company. Pollution for us
downwind, and pollution is still pollution no matter how one presents it. Everybody
who lives in North central Montana knows the majority of the wind comes from
the southwest, hence, Chinook Winds. Rains and snow was said to bring the
emissions to the ground, and the soot will land on the grass. The majority of
peoples livelihood in this part of the country is through farming and ranching,
and when the farmers sell the grain, and the ranchers sell their cattle, what
will it do to the prices?
The United States makes up 5% of the earths population, yet we contribute to
25% of the earths total pollution. When carbons are emitted into the air, they
donÕt just go away with the wind. The gases emitted into the air turns the
earth into a greenhouse, with the ozone not allowing the gases to escape. In
the last 50 years, there is evidence showing the polar caps melting, making
mother nature harder to keep up with the pollution we are creating. Remember
there are over 100 coal plants nationwide, and think of the harmful activity
itÕs creating, the numbers stated above is from one plant.
The Montana Constitution is clearly stated: ARTICLE IX
Section 1. Protection and improvement. (1) The state and each person shall maintain
and improve a clean and healthful environment in Montana for present and future
generations. ItÕs very clear that the powers at be need to know, that if this
is a done deal, then itÕs an obligation on behalf of the state to ensure all of
us this constitutional right for future generations.
Jonathan Windy Boy, Chippewa Cree Tribal Council, HD32 Representative